en:docs:fapi:dosopen

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en:docs:fapi:dosopen [2021/09/18 11:39] prokusheven:docs:fapi:dosopen [2021/09/29 10:38] (current) prokushev
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 ===== Parameters ===== ===== Parameters =====
  
-  * FileName (PSZ) - input : Address of the ASCIIZ path name of the file, named pipe, or device to be opened. +  * FileName ([[PSZ]]) - input : Address of the ASCIIZ path name of the file, named pipe, or device to be opened. 
-  * FileHandle (PHFILE) - output : Address of the handle for the file, named pipe, or device. +  * FileHandle ([[PHFILE]]) - output : Address of the handle for the file, named pipe, or device. 
-  * ActionTaken (PUSHORT) - output : Address of the action taken as a result of DosOpen.+  * ActionTaken ([[PUSHORT]]) - output : Address of the action taken as a result of DosOpen.
  
 ^ Value ^ Definition ^ ^ Value ^ Definition ^
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 | 0003H | File replaced | | 0003H | File replaced |
  
-  * FileSize (ULONG) - input : File's new logical size (EOD), in bytes. This parameter is significant only when creating a new file or replacing an existing file. Otherwise, it is ignored. +  * FileSize ([[ULONG]]) - input : File's new logical size (EOD), in bytes. This parameter is significant only when creating a new file or replacing an existing file. Otherwise, it is ignored. 
-  * FileAttribute (USHORT) - input : File attribute bits. +  * FileAttribute ([[USHORT]]) - input : File attribute bits. 
  
 Defined below: Defined below:
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 ^ Bit ^ Description ^ ^ Bit ^ Description ^
 | 15-8 | Reserved and must be zero | | 15-8 | Reserved and must be zero |
-| 7-4 | 0000 = Fail if file does not exist 0001 = Create file if file does not exist | +| 7-4 | 0000 = Fail if file does not exist 
-| 3-0 | 0000 = Fail if the file already exists0001 = Open the file if it already exists0010 = Replace the file if it already exists |+| ::: | 0001 = Create file if file does not exist | 
 +| 3-0 | 0000 = Fail if the file already exists 
 +| ::: | 0001 = Open the file if it already exists 
 +| ::: | 0010 = Replace the file if it already exists |
  
-  * OpenMode (USHORT) - input :  The OpenMode parameter contains the following bit flags:+  * OpenMode ([[USHORT]]) - input :  The OpenMode parameter contains the following bit flags:
  
 ^ Bit ^ Description ^ ^ Bit ^ Description ^
 | 15 | DASD Open flag: | | 15 | DASD Open flag: |
-| ::: |         0 = FileName represents a file to be opened in the normal way. | +| ::: | 0 = FileName represents a file to be opened in the normal way. | 
-| ::: |         1 = FileName is "Drive:" and represents a mounted disk or diskette volume +| ::: | 1 = FileName is "Drive:" and represents a mounted disk or diskette volume to be opened for direct access |
-| ::: |             to be opened for direct access|+
 | 14 | Write-Through flag: | | 14 | Write-Through flag: |
-| ::: |       0 = Writes to the file may be run through the file system buffer cache. | +| ::: | 0 = Writes to the file may be run through the file system buffer cache. | 
-| ::: |       1 = Writes to the file may go through the file system buffer cache but +| ::: | 1 = Writes to the file may go through the file system buffer cache but the sectors are written (actual file I/O completed) before a synchronous | 
-| ::: |           the sectors are written (actual file I/O completed) before a synchronous | +| ::: | write call returns. This state of the file defines it as a synchronous file. | 
-| ::: |           write call returns. This state of the file defines it as a synchronous file. | +| ::: | For synchronous files, this is a mandatory bit in that the data must be written out to the medium for synchronous write operations. | 
-| ::: |           For synchronous files, this is a mandatory bit in that the data must be +| ::: | This bit is not inherited by child processes. |
-| ::: |           written out to the medium for synchronous write operations. | +
-| ::: |       This bit is not inherited by child processes. |+
 | 13 | Fail-Errors flag. Media I/O errors are handled as follows: | | 13 | Fail-Errors flag. Media I/O errors are handled as follows: |
-| ::: |      0 = Reported through the system critical error handler. | +| ::: | 0 = Reported through the system critical error handler. | 
-| ::: |      1 = Reported directly to the caller by way of return code. | +| ::: | 1 = Reported directly to the caller by way of return code. | 
-| ::: |     Media I/O errors generated through an IOCTL Category 8 function always get | +| ::: | Media I/O errors generated through an IOCTL Category 8 function always get | 
-| ::: |     reported directly to the caller by way of return code. The Fail-Errors function | +| ::: | reported directly to the caller by way of return code. The Fail-Errors function | 
-| ::: |     applies only to non-IOCTL handle-based file I/O calls. | +| ::: | applies only to non-IOCTL handle-based file I/O calls. | 
-| ::: |     This bit is not inherited by child processes. | +| ::: | This bit is not inherited by child processes. | 
-| 12 |       No-Cache/Cache flag: | +| 12 | No-Cache/Cache flag: | 
-| ::: |      0 = It is advisable for the disk driver to cache the data in I/O operations on this file. | +| ::: | 0 = It is advisable for the disk driver to cache the data in I/O operations on this file. | 
-| ::: |      1 = I/O to the file need not be done through the disk driver cache. | +| ::: | 1 = I/O to the file need not be done through the disk driver cache. | 
-| ::: |     This bit advises FSDs and device drivers whether it is worth caching the data. | +| ::: | This bit advises FSDs and device drivers whether it is worth caching the data. | 
-| ::: |     Like the write-through bit, this is a per-handle bit and is not inherited by child processes. | +| ::: | Like the write-through bit, this is a per-handle bit and is not inherited by child processes. | 
-| 11 |  Reserved and must be zero. | +| 11 | Reserved and must be zero. | 
-| 10-8 |    The locality of reference flags contain information about how the application is to access the file. | +| 10-8 |The locality of reference flags contain information about how the application is to access the file. | 
-| ::: |     Value   Definition | +| ::: | Value   Definition | 
-| ::: |      000        No locality known. | +| ::: | 000        No locality known. | 
-| ::: |      001        Mainly sequential access. | +| ::: | 001        Mainly sequential access. | 
-| ::: |      010        Mainly random access. | +| ::: | 010        Mainly random access. | 
-| ::: |      011        Random with some locality.| +| ::: | 011        Random with some locality.| 
-|  7  |      Inheritance flag: | +|  7  | Inheritance flag: | 
-| ::: |      0 = File handle is inherited by a spawned process resulting from a DosExecPgm call. | +| ::: | 0 = File handle is inherited by a spawned process resulting from a DosExecPgm call. | 
-| ::: |      1 = File handle is private to the current process. | +| ::: | 1 = File handle is private to the current process. | 
-| ::: |      This bit is not inherited by child processes. | +| ::: | This bit is not inherited by child processes. | 
-| 6-4 |      Sharing Mode flags. | +| 6-4 | Sharing Mode flags. | 
-| ::: |    This field defines any restrictions to file access placed by the caller on other processes: +| ::: | This field defines any restrictions to file access placed by the caller on other processes: 
-| ::: |     Value       Definition | +| ::: | Value       Definition | 
-| ::: |            001          Deny Read/Write access | +| ::: | 001          Deny Read/Write access | 
-| ::: |            010          Deny Write access | +| ::: | 010          Deny Write access | 
-| ::: |            011          Deny Read access | +| ::: | 011          Deny Read access | 
-| ::: |            100          Deny neither Read or Write access (Deny None). Any other value is invalid. | +| ::: | 100          Deny neither Read or Write access (Deny None). Any other value is invalid. | 
-|  3  |        Reserved and must be zero. | +|  3  | Reserved and must be zero. | 
-| 2-0 |       Access Mode flags. This field defines file access required by the caller: | +| 2-0 | Access Mode flags. This field defines file access required by the caller: | 
-| ::: |         Value           Definition | +| ::: | Value           Definition | 
-| ::: |            000             Read-Only access | +| ::: | 000             Read-Only access | 
-| ::: |            001             Write-Only access +| ::: | 001             Write-Only access 
-| ::: |            010             Read/Write access.  |+| ::: | 010             Read/Write access.  |
  
 Any other value is invalid.  Any other value is invalid. 
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 ==== Access Mode ==== ==== Access Mode ====
- 
                                                  
 Specify the type of access to the file needed by your process (access mode). Specify the type of access to the file needed by your process (access mode).